Bridles & Bits
Learn About the Parts of Bridles & Types of Bits

What is a Bridle?
The bridle is the main source of communication and control with the horse. It come in different sizes including pony, cob, horse and over sized.Two primary types of English bridles are single bridles and double bridles. A single bridle has one bit and one set of reins and is used with beginner riders. A double bridle has two bits and two sets of reins. A bridle without a bit is called a Hackamore.
Parts of the Bridle
Headpiece (Crownpiece): Holds the bridle onto the horse’s head
Throatlatch: Keep the bridle from slipping off over the horse’s head.
Cheek piece: Connects the headpiece to the bit.
Noseband: Goes around the horse’s nose and is often used to keep the animal’s mouth closed, or to attach other pieces or equipment, such as martingales.
Reins: Connects the rider to the bit and the bridle.
Bit: Primary source of control through the horse’s mouth.
Brow band: It prevents the bridle from sliding behind the poll onto the upper neck.

Name the Bridle Parts Free Download
Nosebands
The main difference in types of English bridles is the type of nosebands.
Some noseband types include:

Cavesson Noseband
The standard English noseband.

Dropped Noseband
Same as a Cavesson, but rests lower on the horses head, at the end of the nose bone, with the chin strap below the bit. Used to keep horse from opening mouth to evade the bit.

Flash Noseband
Contains two pieces, a cavesson noseband adjusted high, with a bottom chin-strap below the bit. It is used to keep the horse’s mouth closed and hold the bit in position.

Figure-Eight Noseband
Contains two pieces, a cavesson noseband adjusted high, with a bottom chin-strap below the bit. It is used to keep the horse’s mouth closed and hold the bit in position.
Examples of English Riding Bits

Full Cheek Snaffle

Loose Ring Snaffle With a French Link

Loose Ring Snaffle

D Ring Snaffle
